Sutra 25
Devanagari script
पृथग्भूतो मिथ्यावादी चैषामुत्तमं दण्डं दद्यात् ॥ कZ_०२.७.२५ ॥
Transliteration
pṛthagbhūto mithyāvādī caiṣām uttamaṃ daṇḍaṃ dadyāt
Translation
যদি তাদের মধ্যে কেউ পৃথকভাবে (সমষ্টিগত প্রক্রিয়ার বাইরে) কাজ করে এবং মিথ্যাবাদী প্রমাণিত হয়, তবে তাকে সর্বোচ্চ দণ্ড দেওয়া উচিত।
Word by Word
पृथग्भूतःone who is separated/kept apart
पृथग्भूतः:
TypeAdjective (Past participle used adjectivally)
Rootभू
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गः; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (भूत) विशेषणम्
मिथ्यावादीa liar; one who speaks falsely
मिथ्यावादी:
TypeNoun/Adjective (agent noun)
Rootवद्
Formप्रथमा-एकवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गः; वादी-प्रत्ययान्त (agent: ‘speaker’)
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्ययम्
एषाम्of these
एषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
Formषष्ठी-बहुवचनम् (genitive plural)
उत्तमम्the highest; the maximum
उत्तमम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्तम
Formद्वितीया-एकवचनम्, नपुंसकलिङ्गः; ‘दण्डम्’ इति विशेषणम्
दण्डम्punishment; penalty
दण्डम्:
TypeNoun
Rootदण्ड
Formद्वितीया-एकवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गः; कर्मपदम्
दद्यात्should give/award/impose
दद्यात्:
TypeVerb
Rootदा
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्; ‘(राजा/न्यायाधीशः) दद्यात्’ = should impose/give
Entities Mentioned
O
officials involved in audit/reportingFAQs
Acting outside the collective, documented workflow creates opportunities for unilateral manipulation; combining that with falsehood triggers a severe sanction to protect chain-of-custody and auditability.