HomeVamana PuranaAdh. 31Shloka 59
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Vamana Purana — Birth of Skanda (Kartikeya), Shloka 59

The Birth and Consecration of Skanda (Kartikeya) at Kurukshetra

तदाभिषिक्तं तनयं दृष्ट्वा शर्वो मुदं ययौ पावकः कृत्तिकाश्चैव कुटिला च यशस्विनी

tadābhiṣiktaṃ tanayaṃ dṛṣṭvā śarvo mudaṃ yayau pāvakaḥ kṛttikāścaiva kuṭilā ca yaśasvinī

তেতিয়া অভিষিক্ত পুত্ৰক দেখি শৰ্ব (শিৱ) আনন্দিত হ’ল; পাৱক (অগ্নি), কৃত্তিকাসকল আৰু যশস্বিনী কুটিলাও প্ৰসন্ন হ’ল।

tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormTemporal adverb (कालवाचक अव्यय)
abhiṣiktamanointed
abhiṣiktam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootabhi-√sic (धातु) + kta (कृत्प्रत्यय)
FormKta-participle (क्त), Past Passive Participle; Neuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying ‘tanayam’
tanayamson
tanayam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottanaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
dṛṣṭvāhaving seen
dṛṣṭvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (धातु) + ktvā (क्त्वा)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having seen’
śarvaḥŚarva (Śiva)
śarvaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
mudamjoy
mudam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmud (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
yayauwent/attained
yayau:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√yā (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; parasmaipada
pāvakaḥFire (Agni)
pāvakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpāvaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
kṛttikāḥthe Kṛttikās (Pleiades)
kṛttikāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛttikā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
evaindeed/also
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (निपात)
kuṭilāKuṭilā
kuṭilā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkuṭilā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name in context
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
yaśasvinīYaśasvinī (the renowned one)
yaśasvinī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyaśasvinī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name/epithet ‘the renowned one’
Narrator (Purāṇic voice) continuing the description of the abhiṣeka scene.
Śiva (Śarva)Agni (Pāvaka)KṛttikāsKārttikeya (implied)
Divine approval of consecrationSkanda’s parentage and foster-mothers (Kṛttikās)Agni’s role in Skanda mythologyAuspicious acclaim (yaśas)

{ "primaryRasa": "adbhuta", "secondaryRasa": "shanta", "rasaIntensity": 0, "emotionalArcPosition": "", "moodDescriptors": [] }

FAQs

Skanda’s mythology is deeply tied to Agni and the Kṛttikās: Agni is a key transmitter of Skanda’s fiery seed in many Purāṇic tellings, and the Kṛttikās are his foster-mothers. Their joy signals cosmic consensus across paternal (Śiva), elemental (Agni), and nurturing (Kṛttikā) agencies.

Kuṭilā appears here as a named, praised female figure (‘yaśasvinī’). Across Purāṇic traditions, such names can denote attendants, mothers, or auspicious personifications within the Skanda cycle; without additional surrounding verses, the safest reading is as a respected participant in the consecration scene rather than a generic adjective.

Śiva’s rejoicing functions as formal ratification: the consecration is not merely ceremonial but endorsed by the supreme Śaiva authority, preparing for Skanda’s appointment to command (senāpati) in the following verse.