Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 34 — Vidura’s Counsel on Deliberation, Speech-Discipline, and Dharmic Kingship
स्वयंवरे स्थिता कन्या केशिनी नाम नामतः । रूपेणाप्रतिमा राजन् विशिष्टपतिकाम्यया
svayaṃvare sthitā kanyā keśinī nāma nāmataḥ | rūpeṇāpratimā rājan viśiṣṭa-pati-kāmyayā ||
বিদুৰে ক’লে—হে ৰাজন! এক সময় কেশিনী নামৰ এগৰাকী কন্যা স্বয়ংবৰ সভাত উপস্থিত আছিল। ৰূপত তাই অতুলনীয়া, আৰু অতি শ্ৰেষ্ঠ পতি বাছি ল’বলৈ ইচ্ছা কৰি আহিছিল।
विदुर उवाच
The verse foregrounds the dharmic ideal that marriage—especially among rulers—should be guided by merit and worthiness (viśiṣṭa-pati), not merely by impulse or power. It frames choice as ethically oriented toward excellence and suitability.
Vidura begins an illustrative account: a uniquely beautiful maiden named Keśinī appears in a svayaṃvara assembly, intending to select the best possible husband. This sets up a moral or political exemplum within Vidura’s counsel to the king.