Shloka 11
Adhyaya 32: Saṃjaya’s Return, Audience with Dhṛtarāṣṭra, and Ethical Admonition
जाग्रतो दहुमानस्य श्रेयो यदनुपश्यसि । तद् ब्रूहि त्वं हि नस्तात धर्मार्थकुशलो हासि,तात! मैं चिन्तासे जलता हुआ अभीतक जग रहा हूँ। मेरे लिये जो कल्याणकी बात समझो, वह कहो; क्योंकि हमलोगोंमें तुम्हीं धर्म और अर्थके ज्ञानमें निपुण हो
jāgrato dahyamānasya śreyo yad anupaśyasi | tad brūhi tvaṃ hi nas tāta dharmārthakuśalo 'si ||
ধৃতৰাষ্ট্ৰে ক’লে— “বৎস! মই চিন্তাত দহি জাগি আছোঁ। মোৰ বাবে যি শ্ৰেয়স্কৰ বুলি তুমি দেখ, সেয়া কোৱা; কিয়নো আমাৰ মাজত ধৰ্ম আৰু অৰ্থৰ জ্ঞানত তুমিয়েই নিপুণ।”
धृतराष्ट उवाच
Educational Q&A
True welfare (śreyas) requires clear discernment grounded in both dharma (moral duty) and artha (practical governance). A ruler in distress should seek counsel from one competent in ethical and political judgment, rather than acting from anxiety.
Dhṛtarāṣṭra, sleepless and tormented by worry, addresses a trusted adviser as “dear son” and urges him to speak what he sees as most beneficial, acknowledging his expertise in dharma and artha—setting the stage for counsel amid the looming conflict.