Shloka 42

Adhyāya 128 — Proposal to Restrain Keśava; Sātyaki’s Warning and Vidura–Dhṛtarāṣṭra Counsel

Devanagari script

तस्य चैतत्प्रदानस्य फलमद्यानुपश्यसि । यद्‌ भुड्क्षे पृथिवीं कृत्स्नां श्रै्निहतकण्टकाम्‌,“उसीके देनेका आज तुम यह प्रत्यक्ष फल देखते हो कि उन शूरवीर पाण्डवोंद्वारा निष्कण्टक बनायी हुई इस सम्पूर्ण पृथ्वीका राज्य भोग रहे हो

Transliteration

tasya caitat-pradānasya phalam adyānupaśyasi | yad bhuṅkṣe pṛthivīṁ kṛtsnāṁ śatrūṇāṁ nihata-kaṇṭakām ||

Translation

সেই দানৰ ফল তুমি আজি চকুৰে দেখিছা—বীৰ পাণ্ডৱসকলে শত্রুৰূপ কাঁইট নাশ কৰি যি সমগ্ৰ পৃথিৱীক নিষ্কণ্টক কৰিছে, সেই সম্পূৰ্ণ পৃথিৱীৰ ৰাজ্য তুমি ভোগ কৰি আছা।

Word by Word

• तस्य: of him/that
• तस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine/neuter, genitive, singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एतत्: this
• एतत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: neuter, nominative/accusative, singular

• प्रदानस्य: of (the) giving/gift
• प्रदानस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रदान
• Form: neuter, genitive, singular

• फलम्: fruit/result
• फलम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: फल
• Form: neuter, accusative, singular

• अद्य: today/now
• अद्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अद्य

• अनुपश्यसि: you see/observe
• Type: Verb
• Root: अनु√पश्
• Form: present, second, singular, parasmaipada, active

• यत्: that which/namely that
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: neuter, nominative/accusative, singular

• भुङ्क्षे: you enjoy/possess (rule over)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √भुज्
• Form: present, second, singular, ātmanepada, active (middle)

• पृथिवीम्: the earth
• पृथिवीम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पृथिवी
• Form: feminine, accusative, singular

• कृत्स्नाम्: entire/whole
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कृत्स्न
• Form: feminine, accusative, singular

• शत्रुनिहतकण्टकाम्: with thorns (enemies) destroyed; made free of enemy-thorns
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शत्रु-निहत-कण्टक
• Form: feminine, accusative, singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Pāṇḍavas
• Pṛthivī (the earth/kingdom)