Shloka 18
अध्याय १२२ — कृष्णस्य दुर्योधनं प्रति नीत्युपदेशः
Kṛṣṇa’s Ethical Counsel to Duryodhana
Devanagari script
पतनारोहणमिदं कथयिष्यन्ति ये नरा: । विषमाण्यपि ते प्राप्तास्तरिष्यन्ति न संशय:
Transliteration
patanārohaṇam idaṃ kathayiṣyanti ye narāḥ | viṣamāṇy api te prāptās tariṣyanti na saṃśayaḥ ||
Translation
ভীষ্মে ক’লে—পতন আৰু পুনৰাৰোহণৰ এই বৃত্তান্ত যিসকল মানুহে বৰ্ণনা কৰিব, তেওঁলোকে ভয়ংকৰ বিপদ-আপদ আহিলেও নিশ্চয়েই সেয়া অতিক্ৰম কৰিব; ইয়াত সন্দেহ নাই।
Word by Word
पतनारोहणम्falling and climbing (up)
पतनारोहणम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपतनारोहण
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कथयिष्यन्तिwill tell/relate
कथयिष्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootकथ् (कथयति)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural
येwho
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
नराःmen/people
नराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विषमाणिuneven/difficult (things/places)
विषमाणि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविषम
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्राप्ताःhaving reached/encountered
प्राप्ताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र-आप् (प्राप्नोति) / प्राप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तरिष्यन्तिwill cross/overcome
तरिष्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootतॄ (तरति)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
पितामह् उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
Bhīṣma (Pitāmaha)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes