Mahabharata 11.2.10 — Stree Parva, Adhyaya 2, Shloka 10
Strī Parva, Adhyāya 2 — Vidura’s Consolation on Kāla, Karma, and the Limits of Lamentation (विदुरोपदेशः)
Devanagari script
एक्सरार्थप्रयातानां सर्वेषां तत्र गमिनाम् | यस्य काल: प्रयात्यग्रे तत्र का परिदेवना
Translation
যিসকল একেলগে সংসাৰ-যাত্ৰাত ওলাইছে, তেওঁলোক সকলোকে একদিন সেই গন্তব্যলৈ (পৰলোকলৈ) যাবই লাগিব। যাৰ কাল আগতে উপস্থিত হয়, সি আগতেই আগবাঢ়ি যায়—এনে অৱস্থাত শোক কিয়?
Word by Word
अक्षरार्थप्रयातानाम्of those who have set out for the imperishable goal/meaning
अक्षरार्थप्रयातानाम्:
Sambandha
TypeAdjective
Rootअक्षरार्थप्रयात (अक्षर + अर्थ + प्रयात)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
सर्वेषाम्of all
सर्वेषाम्:
Sambandha
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
गमिनाम्of the goers/travellers
गमिनाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootगमिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
यस्यwhose
यस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
कालःtime (appointed time/death-time)
कालः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रयातिgoes/comes to pass; arrives
प्रयाति:
TypeVerb
Rootया (प्र + या)
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
अग्रेin front/first
अग्रे:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअग्र
तत्रthere/then
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
काwhat?
का:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
परिदेवनाlamentation/grief
परिदेवना:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपरिदेवना
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
विदुर उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes
AI
Ask anything about this verse
Curious about the meaning, context, or a word? Ask, and continue the conversation in the Vedapath app.
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Mahabharata in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.