Shloka 20
Adhyāya 272: Vṛtrasya Dharmiṣṭhatā, Indrasya Mohaḥ, Vasiṣṭha-upadeśaḥ
Vṛtra’s dharmic stature; Indra’s disorientation; Vasiṣṭha’s counsel
शब्दे स्पर्शे तथा रूपे न च भावयते मन: । विमुच्यते तदा कामान्न च धर्म विमुडचति
śabde sparśe tathā rūpe na ca bhāvayate manaḥ | vimucyate tadā kāmān na ca dharmaṃ vimuhyati ||
যেতিয়া মন শব্দ, স্পৰ্শ আৰু ৰূপত আসক্ত হৈ সিহঁতৰ চিন্তাত নিমগ্ন নহয়, তেতিয়া সি কামনাৰ পৰা মুক্ত হয় আৰু ধৰ্ম বিষয়ে মোহগ্ৰস্ত নহয়।
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Non-indulgent attention toward sense-objects (sound, touch, form) leads to release from kāma (craving), and that inner freedom prevents confusion about dharma; ethical clarity is presented as a fruit of self-mastery.
In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma and the disciplines that support it; here he emphasizes mental withdrawal from sense-objects as the basis for overcoming desire and maintaining right discernment.