Shloka 19

Gadā-yuddhe Bhīma–Duryodhanayoḥ Tumulaḥ Saṃprahāraḥ

Mace-duel’s intense exchange

Devanagari script

हत्वेमं पापकर्माणं गदया रणमूर्थनि । अद्यास्य शतधा देहं भिनझि गदयानया,'युद्धके मुहानेपर गदाके आघातसे इस पापीका वध करके आज इसी गदासे इसके शरीरके सौ-सौ टुकड़े कर डालूँगा

Transliteration

hatvemam pāpakarmāṇaṃ gadayā raṇamūrdhani | adyāsya śatadhā dehaṃ bhinajmi gadayānayā ||

Translation

সঞ্জয়ে ক’লে— “ৰণৰ আগভাগত গদাৰে এই পাপকর্মীক বধ কৰি, আজি এই গদাৰেই তাৰ দেহ শতখণ্ড কৰি পেলাম।”

Word by Word

• हत्वा: having slain
• हत्वा: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: हन् (√हन्)
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), parasmaipada (usage-neutral), non-finite

• इमम्: this (man)
• इमम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• पापकर्माणम्: of sinful deeds / evil-doer
• पापकर्माणम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पापकर्मन्
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• गदया: with a mace
• गदया: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गदा
• Form: feminine, instrumental, singular

• रणमूर्धनि: on the battlefield / at the battle-front
• रणमूर्धनि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रणमूर्धन्
• Form: neuter, locative, singular

• अद्य: today
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अद्य

• अस्य: of him / his
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: masculine/neuter, genitive, singular

• शतधा: into a hundred parts
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: शतधा

• देहम्: body
• देहम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: देह
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• भिन्धि: split! / pierce! (imperative)
• Type: Verb
• Root: भिद् (√भिद्)
• Form: लोट् (imperative), 2nd, singular, parasmaipada

• गदया: with the mace
• गदया: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गदा
• Form: feminine, instrumental, singular

• अनया: with this (f.)
• अनया: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम् (एतद्-प्रत्ययान्त: अना-रूपम्)
• Form: feminine, instrumental, singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• gadā (mace)
• raṇa (battlefield)