Shloka 513
अध्याय ३: कृपस्य दुर्योधनं प्रति नीत्युपदेशः
Kṛpa’s Counsel to Duryodhana
Devanagari script
यत्र यातान्न वो हन्यु: पाण्डवा: कि सृतेन व: । “वीरो! मैं भूतलपर और पर्वतोंमें भी कोई ऐसा स्थान नहीं देखता, जहाँ चले जानेपर तुमलोगोंको पाण्डव मार न सकें; फिर तुम्हारे भागनेसे क्या लाभ है?
Transliteration
yatra yātān na vo hanyuḥ pāṇḍavāḥ kiṃ sṛtena vaḥ |
Translation
“বীৰসকল! মই না পৃথিৱীত, না পৰ্বতসমূহত এনে কোনো ঠাই দেখোঁ য’ত গ’লে পাণ্ডৱে তোমালোকক বধ কৰিব নোৱাৰে; তেন্তে পলাই যোৱাত কি লাভ?”
Word by Word
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र
Formindeclinable (locative adverb)
यातान्gone; having gone
यातान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootया (धातु) → यात (क्त)
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
Formnegation
वःof you; your
वः:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Formgenitive, plural (enclitic)
हन्युःmight kill / would kill
हन्युः:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formoptative (vidhilin), parasmaipada, 3rd person, plural
पाण्डवाःthe Pandavas
पाण्डवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
किम्what? (what use?)
किम्:
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular (interrogative used adverbially)
सृतेनby fleeing; by running away
सृतेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसृत (√सृ/√सॄ; 'to go/flow')
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
वःto you; for you
वः:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Formdative, plural (enclitic)
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaP
PāṇḍavasB
bhūtala (the earth)P
parvata (mountains)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes