Shloka 51
Śalya–Yudhiṣṭhira Duel and the Discharge of the Śakti (शल्यवधप्रसङ्गः)
Devanagari script
साश्व॒सूतध्वजरथान् रथिन: पातयन् बहून् अक्रीडदेको बलवान् पवनस्तोयदानिव
Translation
ঘোঁৰা, সাৰথি, ধ্বজ আৰু ৰথসহ বহু ৰথীক ভূমিসাৎ কৰি বলবান যুধিষ্ঠিৰ একাই যেন ক্ৰীড়া কৰিবলৈ ধৰিলে—যেন প্ৰচণ্ড বায়ুৱে মেঘ ছিন্নভিন্ন কৰি সিহঁতৰ সৈতে খেলি থাকে।
Word by Word
सhe (that one)
स:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अश्वhorses
अश्व:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
सूतcharioteers
सूत:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसूत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
ध्वजbanners/standards
ध्वज:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootध्वज
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
रथान्chariots
रथान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
रथिनःchariot-warriors
रथिनः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथिन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
पातयन्causing to fall; felling
पातयन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (पातयति—caus.)
Formशतृ (present active participle, causative), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
बहून्many
बहून्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अक्रीडत्played; sported
अक्रीडत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootक्रीड्
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
एकःalone; single
एकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बलवान्mighty; powerful
बलवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबलवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पवनःwind
पवनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपवन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तोयदानिclouds (water-givers)
तोयदानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतोयद
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
इवlike; as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes