Shloka 4
अध्याय ९ — दुर्योधनस्य अन्त्यावस्था, विलापः, तथा सौप्तिक-प्रतिवृत्तम्
Duryodhana’s Final Condition, Lamentation, and the Night’s Report
Devanagari script
वृतं समन्ताद् बहुभि: श्वापदैर्घोरदर्शनै: । शालावृकगणैश्वैव भक्षयिष्यद्धिरन्तिकात्
Transliteration
vṛtaṃ samantād bahubhiḥ śvāpadair ghoradarśanaiḥ | śālāvṛkagaṇaiś caiva bhakṣayiṣyad dhir antikāt ||
Translation
সঞ্জয়ে ক’লে—সেয়া চাৰিওফালে বহু ভয়ংকৰ দৰ্শনৰ বন্য শ্বাপদে ঘেৰিছিল; আৰু শিয়ালৰ দলো একেবাৰে ওচৰত আছিল, যেন তাক ভক্ষণ কৰিবলৈ উদ্যত।
Word by Word
वृतम्covered, surrounded
वृतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवृत (√वृ, वरणे/आवरणे)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
समन्तात्on all sides
समन्तात्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्त
Formtrue
बहुभिःby many
बहुभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
श्वापदैःby wild beasts/predators
श्वापदैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootश्वापद
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
घोरदर्शनैःof terrible appearance
घोरदर्शनैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootघोर-दर्शन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शालावृकगणैःby packs of jackals
शालावृकगणैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशालावृक-गण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
Formtrue
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
Formtrue
भक्षयिष्यद्भिःby those about to devour
भक्षयिष्यद्भिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootभक्षयिष्यत् (√भक्ष्, भक्षणे)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अन्तिकात्from near at hand, close by
अन्तिकात्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्तिक
Formtrue
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaŚ
śvāpada (wild beasts)Ś
śālāvṛka (jackals)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes