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Shloka 68

अध्याय १ — न्यग्रोधवनोपवेशनम् तथा द्रौणिनिश्चयः

Night at the Banyan and Drauṇi’s Resolve

एवमेतेन भाव्यं॑ हि नूनं कार्येण तत्त्वतः । यथा हास्येदृशी निष्ठा कृतकार्येडपि दुष्करे,“निश्चय ही इस कार्यसे ठीक ऐसा ही परिणाम होनेवाला था। हमलोगोंके द्वारा अत्यन्त दुष्कर कार्य किया गया तो भी इस युद्धका अन्तिम फल इस रूपमें प्रकट हुआ

evam etena bhāvyaṃ hi nūnaṃ kāryeṇa tattvataḥ | yathā hāsye dṛśī niṣṭhā kṛtakārye 'pi duṣkare ||

সঞ্জয়ে ক’লে—নিশ্চয়ই এই উদ্যোগৰ সত্য পৰিণতি এনেকুৱাই হ’ব লাগিছিল। অতি দুষ্কৰ কৰ্ম সম্পন্ন হ’লেও, এই যুদ্ধৰ অন্তিম ফল এই ৰূপতেই প্ৰকাশ পালে—এনেকুৱাই আছিল ঘটনাৰ স্থিৰ গতি।

एवम्thus, in this manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
एतेनby this
एतेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
भाव्यम्to be (inevitable), destined
भाव्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootभू
Formneuter, nominative, singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
नूनम्surely, certainly
नूनम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनूनम्
कार्येणby the act/deed; by the undertaking
कार्येण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
तत्त्वतःin truth, in reality
तत्त्वतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्त्वतः
यथाas, just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
indeed (emphatic particle)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्यof this
अस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
ईदृशीsuch, of this kind
ईदृशी:
TypeAdjective
Rootईदृश
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
निष्ठाend, outcome; firm conclusion
निष्ठा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनिष्ठा
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
कृतकार्येeven when the task is accomplished
कृतकार्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootकृतकार्य
Formneuter, locative, singular
अपिeven, also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
दुष्करेin/with what is difficult; in a hard matter
दुष्करे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootदुष्कर
Formneuter, locative, singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya

Educational Q&A

Even extraordinary effort and success in a difficult undertaking do not guarantee a desired moral or practical outcome; events unfold according to a deeper chain of causes—often framed as destiny shaped by prior karma—so one must reflect on the ethical weight and consequences of actions, not merely their execution.

Sanjaya comments on the grim turn of events at the end of the war: despite the completion of a very difficult enterprise, the final fruit has appeared in an unexpected or tragic form, implying that the outcome was, in essence, inevitable.