Shloka 9

Sabhā-praveśa, Dāna, and the Courtly Convergence (सभा-प्रवेशः दानं च)

Devanagari script

सभायामृषयस्तस्यां पाण्डवै: सह आसते । आसांचक्रुनरिन्द्राश्न नानादेशसमागता:,उस सभामें ऋषि तथा विभिन्न देशोंसे आये हुए नरेश पाण्डवोंके साथ बैठा करते थे

Transliteration

sabhāyām ṛṣayas tasyāṃ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha āsate | āsāṃ cakrur narendrāś ca nānādeśa-samāgatāḥ ||

Translation

সেই ৰাজসভাত ঋষিসকল পাণ্ডৱসকলৰ সৈতে উপবিষ্ট আছিল; আৰু নানা দেশৰ পৰা অহা নৃপতিসকলেও তাত আহি নিজ নিজ আসন গ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল।

Word by Word

• सभायाम्: in the assembly
• सभायाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सभा
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• ऋषयः: sages
• ऋषयः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऋषि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• तस्याम्: in that (assembly)
• तस्याम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• पाण्डवैः: with the Pandavas
• पाण्डवैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• सह: together with
• सह: Karana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• आसते: sit / were seated
• Type: Verb
• Root: आस्
• Form: Present, Third, Plural, Atmanepada

• आसाम्: of those (women/things); of them (f.)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Feminine, Genitive, Plural

• चक्रुः: did / made
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Perfect, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

• नरिन्द्राः: kings (lords of men)
• नरिन्द्राः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: नर-इन्द्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• नाना: various
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: नाना

• देश: country/region
• Type: Noun
• Root: देश
• Form: Masculine, Stem (in compound), Singular

• समागताः: assembled / arrived
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम्-आ-गम्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• sabhā (assembly-hall)
• ṛṣis (sages)
• Pāṇḍavas
• narendras (kings from various lands)