Shloka 16
Śiśupāla-vākya: Bhīṣma-nindā and the ‘Haṃsa’ Exemplum (शिशुपालवाक्यम् — भीष्मनिन्दा, हंसदृष्टान्तः)
Devanagari script
यश: शौर्य जयं चास्य विज्ञायार्चा प्रयुड्ज्महे । न च कश्चिदिहास्माभि: सुबालो<प्यपरीक्षित:
Translation
আমি তেওঁলোকৰ যশ, শৌৰ্য আৰু বিজয় ভালদৰে জানি তেওঁলোককেই পূজা কৰিছোঁ। ইয়াত বহি থকা লোকসকলৰ মাজত সৰু বালকো এনে কোনো নাই, যাৰ গুণ আমি সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে পৰীক্ষা নকৰোঁ।
Word by Word
यशःfame, glory
यशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयशस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शौर्यम्valor
शौर्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशौर्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
जयम्victory
जयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अस्यof him/this (person)
अस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
विज्ञायhaving ascertained/known
विज्ञाय:
TypeVerb
Rootवि + ज्ञा
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada, having known
अर्चाम्worship, honor
अर्चाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्चा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
प्रयुञ्ज्महेwe employ/perform (we render)
प्रयुञ्ज्महे:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + युज्
FormPresent, Indicative, Atmanepada, First, Plural
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
कश्चित्anyone, someone
कश्चित्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकश्चित्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इहhere
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
अस्माभिःby us
अस्माभिः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Plural
सुबालःa mere boy/child
सुबालः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुबाल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अपिeven, also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अपरीक्षितःunexamined, untested
अपरीक्षितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअ + परीक्षित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes