Shloka 19

Karṇa-parva Adhyāya 58 — Arjuna’s Arrow-Storm and Relief of Bhīmasena

Devanagari script

सर्वेषां तत्र भूतानां लोमहर्षो5भ्यजायत । तद्‌ दृष्टवा समरे कर्म कर्णशैनेययोर्नूप,नरेश्वर! समरभूमिमें कर्ण और सात्यकिका वह कर्म देखकर समस्त प्राणियोंके रोंगटे खड़े हो गये

Transliteration

sarveṣāṁ tatra bhūtānāṁ lomaharṣo 'bhyajāyata | tad dṛṣṭvā samare karma karṇa-śaineyayor nṛpa, nareśvara |

Translation

সমৰভূমিত কৰ্ণ আৰু শৈনেয় (সাত্যকি)-ৰ সেই কীৰ্তি দেখি তাত উপস্থিত সকলো প্ৰাণীৰ গাত ৰোমাঞ্চ উঠিল, হে নৰেশ্বৰ।

Word by Word

• सर्वेषाम्: of all
• सर्वेषाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• भूतानाम्: of beings/creatures
• भूतानाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भूत
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• लोमहर्षः: horripilation; hair-standing-on-end
• लोमहर्षः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: लोमहर्ष
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अभ्यजायत: arose; came about
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-√जन् (जायते)
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Ātmanepada

• तत्: that
• तत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• दृष्ट्वा: having seen
• Type: Verb
• Root: √दृश्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)

• समरे: in battle
• समरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: समर
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• कर्म: deed; act
• कर्म: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्मन्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• कर्णशैनेययोः: of Karṇa and Śaineya (Sātyaki)
• कर्णशैनेययोः: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण + शैनेय
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Dual

• नृप: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: नृप
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• नरेश्वर: O lord of men
• Type: Noun
• Root: नर + ईश्वर
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Karṇa
• Śaineya (Sātyaki)
• battlefield (samara-bhūmi)