Shloka 15
Rātri-yuddhe Droṇasya prahāraḥ — Bhīmasenasya dhārtarāṣṭra-śūrānām nigrahaḥ
Night Battle: Droṇa’s Assault and Bhīma’s Suppression of Dhārtarāṣṭra Warriors
Devanagari script
ततो रथादवप्लुत्य वेगमास्थाय पाण्डव: । निमील्य नयने राजन् पदातिद्रोणमभ्ययात्
Transliteration
tato rathād avaplutya vegam āsthāya pāṇḍavaḥ | nimīlya nayane rājan padāti droṇam abhyayāt ||
Translation
সঞ্জয়ে ক’লে—তেতিয়া পাণ্ডৱ (ভীম) ৰথৰ পৰা জঁপিয়াই নামি, বেগ ধৰি, হে ৰাজন, চকু মুদি পদাতিক হৈ দ্ৰোণৰ ফালে আগবাঢ়িল।
Word by Word
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतद्
Formindeclinable (ablatival adverb: 'from that/then')
रथात्from the chariot
रथात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
Formmasculine, ablative, singular
अवप्लुत्यhaving leapt down
अवप्लुत्य:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअव√प्लु (प्लवते)
Formabsolutive (क्त्वा-प्रत्यय), indeclinable
वेगम्speed/impetus
वेगम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवेग
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
आस्थायhaving taken up/assuming
आस्थाय:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootआ√स्था (तिष्ठति)
Formabsolutive (ल्यप्), indeclinable
पाण्डवःthe Pandava (Arjuna)
पाण्डवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
निमील्यhaving closed
निमील्य:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootनि√मील् (मीलति)
Formabsolutive (ल्यप्), indeclinable
नयनेthe two eyes
नयने:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनयन
Formneuter, accusative, dual
राजन्O king
राजन्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
पदातिon foot/foot-soldier (as: on foot)
पदाति:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपदाति
Formmasculine, accusative, singular (as prior member of compound)
द्रोणम्Drona
द्रोणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोण
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
अभ्ययात्approached/advanced toward
अभ्ययात्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअभि√या (याति)
Formimperfect (लङ्), 3rd person, singular, parasmaipada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaK
King DhṛtarāṣṭraD
DroṇaP
Pāṇḍava (unspecified)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes