Shloka 236
Adhyāya 108 — Nimitta-darśana and Drona’s counsel amid Arjuna’s advance (निमित्तदर्शनं द्रोणोपदेशश्च)
यथा सिंहं समासाद्य मृगा: प्राणपरायणा: । जैसे सिंहका सामना पड़ जानेपर मृग भयभीत हो अपने प्राण बचानेके लिये भागते हैं, उसी प्रकार मारे जाते हुए घोड़े भयसे व्याकुल हो इधर-उधर भाग रहे थे
yathā siṁhaṁ samāsādya mṛgāḥ prāṇaparāyaṇāḥ |
যেনেকৈ সিংহৰ সন্মুখীন হ’লে হৰিণবোৰ প্ৰাণ ৰক্ষাৰ বাবে ভয়তে পলাই যায়, তেনেকৈ আঘাত খাই ঢলি পৰি থকা ঘোঁৰাবোৰ ভয়াকুল হৈ দিশে-দিশে দৌৰি ফুৰিছিল।
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how, in the face of overwhelming danger, living beings instinctively prioritize the preservation of life; it underscores the terror and chaos that war unleashes even upon animals, revealing the ethical weight of violence.
Sañjaya describes the battlefield scene through a simile: as deer scatter when a lion appears, so the horses being slain are seized by fear and bolt in different directions.