Shloka 53
Adhyāya 104 — Śikhaṇḍin-puraskāraḥ (Śikhaṇḍin as Vanguard) and Bhīṣma’s Counter-Advance
Devanagari script
तापयामास च ट्रौणिं शैनेय: परवीरहा । विमुक्तो मेघजालेन यथैव तपनस्तथा,फिर शत्रुवीरोंका संहार करनेवाले युयुधानने मेघोंकी घटासे मुक्त हुए सूर्यकी भाँति द्रोणपुत्रको संताप देना आरम्भ किया
Transliteration
tāpayāmāsa ca trauṇiṃ śaineyaḥ paravīrahā | vimukto meghajālena yathaiva tapanas tathā ||
Translation
আৰু পৰবীৰ-হন্তা শৈনেয় যুযুধানে দ্ৰোণপুত্ৰক দগ্ধ কৰিবলৈ ধৰিলে—যেন মেঘজালৰ পৰা মুক্ত সূৰ্য অধিক তপ্ত হয়।
Word by Word
तापयामासcaused to burn/torment; began to afflict
तापयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootतप् (caus. तापय-)
FormPerfect (Periphrastic), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
द्रौणिंDrona's son (Ashvatthaman)
द्रौणिं:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्रौणि (द्रोण-पुत्र)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शैनेयःShaineya (Yuyudhana/Satyaki)
शैनेयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशैनेय (शिनी-वंश्य)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
परवीरहाslayer of enemy-heroes
परवीरहा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपर-वीर-हन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विमुक्तःreleased/freed
विमुक्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-मुच् (क्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मेघजालेनfrom/by the net/mass of clouds
मेघजालेन:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootमेघ-जाल
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
यथाas/just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तपनःthe Sun
तपनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतपन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तथाso/thus
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaŚ
Śaineya (Yuyudhāna/Sātyaki)T
Trauṇi (Aśvatthāman, son of Droṇa)T
Tapana (the Sun)M
Meghajāla (mass/net of clouds; metaphor)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes