Shloka 46

बभ्रुवाहन-धनंजययोः संग्रामः

Babhruvāhana and Dhanaṃjaya’s engagement at Maṇipūra

Devanagari script

एवं निर्जित्य तान्‌ वीरान्‌ सैन्धवान्‌ स धनंजय: । अन्वधावत धावन्तं हयं कामविचारिणम्‌,इस प्रकार सैन्धव वीरोंको परास्त करके अर्जुन इच्छानुसार विचरने और दौड़नेवाले उस घोड़ेके पीछे-पीछे स्वयं भी दौड़ने लगे

Transliteration

evaṁ nirjitya tān vīrān saindhavān sa dhanañjayaḥ | anvadhāvat dhāvantaṁ hayaṁ kāmavicāriṇam ||

Translation

এইদৰে সাইন্ধৱ বীৰসকলক পৰাস্ত কৰি ধনঞ্জয় অৰ্জুন, ইচ্ছামতে বিচৰণ কৰি দৌৰি থকা সেই ঘোঁৰাটোৰ পিছে পিছে নিজেও ধাৱিত হ’ল।

Word by Word

• एवम्: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम्

• निर्जित्य: having conquered/defeated
• Type: Verb
• Root: नि√जि
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), active

• तान्: those
• तान्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine, accusative, plural

• वीरान्: heroes/warriors
• वीरान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर
• Form: masculine, accusative, plural

• सैन्धवान्: Sindhu-country (Saindhava) warriors
• सैन्धवान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सैन्धव
• Form: masculine, accusative, plural

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• धनंजयः: Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
• धनंजयः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धनंजय
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• अन्वधावत: ran after/pursued
• Type: Verb
• Root: अनु√धाव्
• Form: imperfect (लङ्), 3rd, singular, active

• धावन्तम्: running
• धावन्तम्: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: √धाव्
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), masculine, accusative, singular

• हयम्: horse
• हयम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: हय
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• कामविचारिणम्: roaming at will
• कामविचारिणम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कामविचारिन्
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
• Saindhavas (men of Sindhu)
• Ashvamedha horse