Shloka 20
Adhyāya 51: Kṛṣṇa’s Leave-Taking and Departure for Dvārakā (द्वारकागमनानुमति)
Devanagari script
तपः:परायणा नित्यं सिद्धयन्ते तपसा सदा । तथैव तपसा देवा महामाया दिवं गता:
Transliteration
tapaḥparāyaṇā nityaṁ siddhyante tapasā sadā | tathaiva tapasā devā mahāmāyā divaṁ gatāḥ ||
Translation
বায়ুৱে ক’লে—যিসকল নিত্য তপস্যাত পৰায়ণ, তেওঁলোকে সদায় তপস্যাৰ দ্বাৰাই সিদ্ধি লাভ কৰে। তেনেদৰে তপস্যাৰ বলতেই মহামায়াশক্তিসম্পন্ন দেৱগণ স্বৰ্গলৈ গ’ল।
Word by Word
तपःपरायणाःdevoted to austerity
तपःपरायणाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतपःपरायण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य
सिद्धयन्तेattain success / are accomplished
सिद्धयन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootसिध्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Atmanepada
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
सदाalways
सदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
तथाthus / likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
महामायाःpossessing great magical power / of great māyā
महामायाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहामाया
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
दिवम्to heaven
दिवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
गताःgone / having gone
गताः:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
Vāyudeva (the Wind-god, speaker)D
devāḥ (the gods)D
divam (heaven)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes