Shloka 34
गोप्रदानगुणाः तथा कपिलागोविधानम्
Merits of Cow-Gift and the Origin-Account of Kapilā Cows
Devanagari script
पज्चवार्षिकमेवं तु क्षत्रियस्य फल स्मृतम् । ततोडर्धेन तु वैश्यस्य शूद्रो वैश्यार्धत: स्मृत:
Transliteration
pañcavārṣikam evaṁ tu kṣatriyasya phalaṁ smṛtam | tato ’rdhena tu vaiśyasya śūdro vaiśyārdhataḥ smṛtaḥ ||
Translation
ভীষ্মে ক’লে—এইদৰে এই অনুশ্ঠানৰ ফল ক্ষত্ৰিয়ৰ বাবে পাঁচ বছৰৰ বুলি স্মৃতিত কোৱা হৈছে। তাৰ অর্ধেক সময়ত বৈশ্য, আৰু বৈশ্যৰ অর্ধেক সময়ত শূদ্ৰ—সেই একে ফল লাভ কৰে বুলি কোৱা হৈছে।
Word by Word
पञ्चवार्षिकम्five-year (observance)
पञ्चवार्षिकम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्चवार्षिक
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
क्षत्रियस्यof the Kshatriya
क्षत्रियस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootक्षत्रिय
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
फलम्fruit/result
फलम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootफल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
स्मृतम्is said/remembered (as)
स्मृतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
ततःthereafter/than that
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
अर्धेनby half (the time)
अर्धेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअर्ध
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तुand/but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
वैश्यस्यof the Vaishya
वैश्यस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootवैश्य
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शूद्रःthe Shudra
शूद्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशूद्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वैश्यार्धतःfrom half of the Vaishya (time), i.e., in a quarter (of the original)
वैश्यार्धतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवैश्यार्धतस्
स्मृतःis said/remembered (to obtain it)
स्मृतः:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
Speaker
पितामह उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
Bhīṣma (Pitāmaha)K
KṣatriyaV
VaiśyaŚ
ŚūdraVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes