Shloka 5
Brāhmaṇa-mahattva and Atithi-Dharma
Brahmagītā: Praise of Brāhmaṇas and norms of honor
सतं दृष्टवा विशुद्धात्मा त्रासादडुकमुपागतम् । आश्रचास्याश्रवसिह्ीीत्याह न ते5स्ति भयमण्डज
śaraṇaṃ dṛṣṭvā viśuddhātmā trāsād aṇḍakam upāgatam | āśvāsayām āsa taṃ rājā uśīnaraḥ—na te 'sti bhayam aṇḍaja ||
ভীষ্মে ক’লে—ভয়তে শৰণলৈ অহা সেই কপৌতটোক দেখি বিশুদ্ধচিত্ত ৰজা উশীনৰে তাক আশ্বাস দি ক’লে—“হে অণ্ডজ, শান্ত হওঁ; ইয়াত তোমাৰ কোনো ভয় নাই।”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The core teaching is śaraṇāgata-rakṣaṇa: one who seeks refuge must be protected. A righteous ruler’s dharma includes giving fearlessness (abhaya) to the vulnerable and ensuring safety within his protection.
A frightened bird (traditionally a dove) comes to King Uśīnara seeking shelter. The king, described as pure-hearted, reassures it with words of protection: “Do not fear; you are safe here.”