Chapter 2: Sudarśana Upākhyāna — Atithi-Dharma and the Conquest of Mṛtyu
Gṛhastha-Vrata
अर्धेनौधवती नाम त्वामर्धेनानुयास्यति । शरीरेण महाभागा योगो हाुस्या वशे स्थित:
ardhenaudhavatī nāma tvām ardhenānuyāsyati | śarīreṇa mahābhāgā yogo hāsyā vaśe sthitaḥ ||
দেহৰ অর্ধাংশে সি ‘ওঘৱতী’ নামৰ শ্ৰেষ্ঠা নদী হৈ লোকক পবিত্ৰ কৰিব; আৰু অর্ধাংশে সেই পৰম সৌভাগ্যৱতী পতিব্ৰতা সতী তোমাৰ সেৱাত থাকিব। যোগ সদায় তাইৰ অধীনত থাকিব।
भीष्म उवाच
The verse praises a woman’s tapas and dharmic power: her merit is portrayed as both world-benefiting (becoming a purifying river) and personally devoted (remaining in service). It also presents yoga as disciplined mastery that can be firmly ‘under one’s control’ through virtue and austerity.
Bhīṣma describes a miraculous, merit-born outcome: the virtuous woman is said to manifest in a dual way—one aspect becoming the river Oghavatī that purifies the world, while another aspect remains present to attend and serve ‘you,’ emphasizing both cosmic benefit and personal duty.