Shloka 2
Adhyāya 123 — Droṇa’s Pedagogy: Arjuna’s Preeminence, Ekalavya’s Self-Training, and the Bhāsa-Lakṣya Trial
Devanagari script
सा बलिं त्वरिता देवी धर्मायोपजहार ह । जजाप विधिवज्जप्यं दत्तं दुर्वाससा पुरा,देवी कुन्तीने बड़ी उतावलीके साथ धर्मदेवताके लिये पूजाके उपहार अर्पित किये। तत्पश्चात् पूर्वकालमें महर्षि दुर्वासाने जो मन्त्र दिया था, उसका विधिपूर्वक जप किया
Transliteration
sā baliṁ tvaritā devī dharmāyopajahāra ha | jajāpa vidhivajjapyaṁ dattaṁ durvāsasā purā ||
Translation
দেৱী কুন্তীয়ে ত্বৰিত হৈ ধৰ্মদেৱলৈ বলি-উপহাৰ অৰ্পণ কৰিলে। তাৰ পাছত পূৰ্বে মহর্ষি দুর্বাসাই দিয়া মন্ত্রটি বিধিমতে জপ কৰিলে।
Word by Word
साshe
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
बलिम्offering (oblation)
बलिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबलि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
त्वरिताhastened, in haste
त्वरिता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootत्वरित
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
देवीthe lady (Kunti), the noble woman
देवी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मायto Dharma
धर्माय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
उपजहारoffered, presented
उपजहार:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-हृ
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
हindeed (emphatic particle)
ह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह
जजापchanted, recited
जजाप:
TypeVerb
Rootजप्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
विधिवत्according to rule, duly
विधिवत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविधिवत्
जप्यम्to-be-recited (mantra), fit for japa
जप्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootजप्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दत्तम्given
दत्तम्:
TypeParticiple
Rootदा
FormPast passive participle (kta), Neuter, Accusative, Singular
दुर्वाससाby Durvasa
दुर्वाससा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्वासस्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
पुराformerly, earlier
पुरा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaK
Kuntī (Devī)D
DharmaD
DurvāsasB
bali (ritual offering)M
mantra (japya)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes