Shloka 45
नियोगप्रसङ्गः — The Niyoga Episode: Births of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Pāṇḍu, and Vidura
Devanagari script
अयं शापादृषेस्तस्य एक एव नृपोत्तम | द्यौ राजन मानुषे लोके चिरं वत्स्यति भारत,भारत! नृपश्रेष्ठ) यह एकमात्र द्यो ही महर्षिके शापसे दीर्घकालतक मनुष्यलोकमें निवास करेगा
Transliteration
ayaṁ śāpād ṛṣes tasya eka eva nṛpottama | dyau rājan mānuṣe loke ciraṁ vatsyati bhārata bhārata |
Translation
হে ভাৰত, নৃপশ্ৰেষ্ঠ! সেই ঋষিৰ শাপৰ ফলত এই দ্যৌ একাই মানৱলোকত দীঘলীয়া কাল বাস কৰিব।
Word by Word
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शापात्from (because of) the curse
शापात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootशाप
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
ऋषेःof the sage
ऋषेः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तस्यof him/that
तस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
एकःalone, single
एकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एवindeed, only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
नृपोत्तमःthe best of kings
नृपोत्तमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनृप + उत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
द्यौःDyau (name of the king)
द्यौः:
Karta
TypeProperNoun
Rootद्यौ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
मानुषेin the human
मानुषे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootमानुष
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
लोकेworld, realm
लोके:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
चिरम्for a long time
चिरम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचिरम्
वत्स्यतिwill dwell, will live
वत्स्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootवस्
FormFuture (Simple Future), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeProperNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeProperNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaD
DyauA
an unnamed ṛṣi (seer) whose curse is referencedB
Bhārata (addressee)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes