Akrūra in Hastināpura: Kuntī’s Lament and Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Moral Instruction
अन्यथा त्वाचरँल्लोके गर्हितो यास्यसे तम: । तस्मात् समत्वे वर्तस्व पाण्डवेष्वात्मजेषु च ॥ १९ ॥
anyathā tv ācaraḻ loke garhito yāsyase tamaḥ tasmāt samatve vartasva pāṇḍaveṣv ātmajeṣu ca
যদি তুমি ইয়াৰ বিপৰীতে আচৰণ কৰা, তেন্তে এই লোকত নিন্দিত হ’বা আৰু পৰলোকত নৰকৰ অন্ধকাৰলৈ যাবা। সেয়ে পাণ্ডুৰ পুত্ৰসকল আৰু নিজৰ পুত্ৰসকলৰ প্ৰতি সমদৃষ্টি ৰাখা।
Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s whole problem was his excessive attachment to his nasty sons. That was the fatal flaw that caused his downfall. There was no lack of good advice from all sides, and Dhṛtarāṣṭra even admitted that the advice was sound, but he could not follow it. One can have clear, practical intelligence when the mind and heart are pure.
This verse teaches samatva—equanimity and equal dealing—urging one to act fairly toward both the Pāṇḍavas and one’s own sons, since partiality leads to public censure and spiritual darkness.
In the context of the Kuru family conflict, Kṛṣṇa warns the blind king that favoritism toward his sons is adharma; he should treat the Pāṇḍavas justly to avoid sinful degradation.
Act with fairness in family and workplace disputes, avoid biased decisions, and uphold dharma even when emotions favor “your side,” since integrity protects one from blame and inner moral decline.