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Shloka 40

Paramātma-Svarūpa-Nirṇaya: Strī–Puṃ–Napuṃsaka-Vicāra

Inquiry into the Supreme Self and Gendered Forms

आद्ये त्रिपंचरूपे च स्वरे षोडशके त्रिषु । महामन्त्रो भवेदादौ स सकारो भवेद्यदा

ādye tripaṃcarūpe ca svare ṣoḍaśake triṣu | mahāmantro bhavedādau sa sakāro bhavedyadā

في البدء—في الهيئة ذات الثلاثة والخمسة، وفي المجموعات الثلاث من الحروف المتحركة الستة عشر—عندما تنبثق مقطعة «سا» أولاً، تصير منذ البداية هي المانترا العظمى.

ādyein the first (place/part)
ādye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootādya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचनम्; विशेषणम् (locative singular neuter used adjectivally)
tripaṃcarūpein the (form consisting of) three and five (i.e., fifteenfold form)
tripaṃcarūpe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottri + pañca + rūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचनम्; द्विगु-समासः (numeral compound)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्ययम् (conjunction)
svarein the vowel/sound
svare:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsvara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचनम्
ṣoḍaśakein the set of sixteen
ṣoḍaśake:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootṣoḍaśaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचनम्
triṣuin the three
triṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Roottri (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (7th/सप्तमी), बहुवचनम्; विशेषणम् (locative plural)
mahāmantraḥthe great mantra
mahāmantraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā + mantra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचनम्; कर्मधारय-समासः
bhavetshould be/becomes
bhavet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative/विधिलिङ्), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd), एकवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
ādauat the beginning
ādau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootādi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचनम्; अव्ययीभाववत् प्रयोगः (locative used adverbially)
saḥthat/he
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचनम्; सर्वनाम
sakāraḥthe syllable/letter “sa”
sakāraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsa-kāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचनम्; तत्पुरुष-समासः (letter-name compound: 'the syllable/letter sa')
bhavetshould be/becomes
bhavet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative/विधिलिङ्), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd), एकवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
yadāwhen
yadā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्ययम् (temporal adverb)

Suta Goswami (narrating the Kailasa discourse to the sages, summarizing Shaiva mantra-śāstra)

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Tatpurusha

Type: panchakshara

S
Shiva

FAQs

It highlights mantra-tattva: liberation-oriented worship begins with correctly apprehending sacred sound, where a specific seed-syllable (“sa”) is treated as an auspicious doorway into the Mahāmantra and Shiva-realization (Pati) in Shaiva Siddhanta.

Mantra is the sonic form of Saguna worship: through disciplined japa, the devotee approaches Shiva as the worshipful Lord (often contemplated with the Linga), while the sound-current purifies the bound soul (paśu) and loosens bondage (pāśa).

Practice mantra-japa with attention to the correct order and phonetic purity of syllables; as a Shaiva discipline, combine japa with Linga-dhyāna and traditional supports like bhasma (Tripuṇḍra) and rudrākṣa where prescribed.