Soma Pavamāna’s ordered purification and forward flow through the pavitra for divine enjoyment and ritual success
पवस्व सोम महे दक्षायाश्वो न निक्तो वाजी धनाय
pavasva soma mahe dakṣāyāśvo na nikto vājī dhanāya
pávasva soma máhe dákṣāyāśvo ná níktaḥ vājī́ dhánāya
تطهَّرْ يا سوما للقوّة العظمى؛ كجوادٍ مغسولٍ حسنًا، ظافرٍ بالجائزة—فَفِضْ نحوَ الغِنى.
pavasva | soma | mahe | dakṣāya | aśvaḥ | na | niktaḥ | vājī | dhanāya
Pavamana (standard setting; specific gāna-name not stated in input)
{ "prastava": "o… ho… (short, upbeat)", "udgitha": "pavasva soma mahe dakṣāya…", "pratihara": "aśvo na niktaḥ… (response highlights readiness image)", "upadrava": "vājī dhanāya (after-song links victory to wealth)", "nidhana": "dhanāya (stable closure; may be repeated)", "structure_notes": "Compact text invites repetition in gāna; the horse simile is a natural focal point for melodic ornament.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ sets pulse; Udgātṛ emphasizes dakṣa and vājī; Pratihartṛ crisply marks the simile; all stabilize the final ‘dhanāya’ cadence." }
{ "gloss_summary": "Sāyaṇa glosses dakṣa as yajña-sāmarthya (capacity to accomplish the rite and its fruit). The horse simile indicates readiness and fitness after cleansing, paralleling Soma’s filtration making him fit for devatā-bhoga.", "ritual_interpretation": "The mantra is applied to empower the sacrifice’s effectiveness and secure wealth/prize outcomes for the yajamāna through purified Soma.", "theological_insight": "Purity is functional: the more refined the offering, the more potent its capacity to generate ordered prosperity under ṛta.", "etymology_highlights": "dakṣa from √dakṣ (to be able/skillful); nikta from √nij (to wash/cleanse); vājī from vāja (prize/strength)." }