Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 92

The Manifestation of Viṣṇu’s Footprints: Vāmana–Trivikrama, Bāṣkali’s Subjugation, and the Rise of Viṣṇupadī

Gaṅgā

वेदवेदांगतत्वज्ञो यज्ञयाजी तपोरतः । न च दुःशीलनिरतः स सर्वत्राविहिंसकः

vedavedāṃgatatvajño yajñayājī taporataḥ | na ca duḥśīlanirataḥ sa sarvatrāvihiṃsakaḥ

يعرف حقيقة معاني الفيدا وملحقاتها؛ يقيم الياجنا ويتفانى في التَّبَس (الزهد والتقشّف). لا يميل إلى سوء السلوك، وهو مسالم لا يؤذي جميع الكائنات في كل مكان.

veda-veda-aga-tattva-jf1aknower of Vedas and Vedangas in essence
veda-veda-aga-tattva-jf1a:
Karta (कर्ता) (attribute of subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootveda (वेद) + veda (वेद) + aga (अङ्ग) + tattva (तत्त्व) + jf1a (ज्ञ) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; Tatpuru63a: "knower of the principles of the Vedas and Ved1gas"
yajf1a-y1j2bsacrificer; performer of yajf1as
yajf1a-y1j2b:
Karta (कर्ता) (attribute of subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootyajf1a (यज्ञ) + y1jin (याजिन्) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; Tatpuru63a: "one who performs sacrifices"
tapo-ratadevoted to austerity
tapo-rata:
Karta (कर्ता) (attribute of subject)
TypeAdjective
Roottapas (तपस्) + rata (रत) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; Tatpuru63a: "devoted to austerity"
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध) (negates predicate)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेधक अव्यय)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय) = "and"
du255b2bla-nirataengaged in bad conduct
du255b2bla-nirata:
Karta (कर्ता) (attribute of subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootdu255b2bla (दुःशील) + nirata (निरत) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; Tatpuru63a: "engaged in bad conduct"; here with na = "not engaged in..."
sahe
sa:
Karta (कर्ता) (explicit subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्) (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
sarvatraeverywhere
sarvatra:
Adhikara47a (अधिकरण) (locative sense)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvatra (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, adverb (देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण) = "everywhere"
a-vihi43sakanon-violent
a-vihi43saka:
Karta (कर्ता) (predicate adjective of sa)
TypeAdjective
Roota- (अ-नञ्) + vihi43saka (विहिंसक) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; negative prefix (नञ्) forming "non-violent"

Not explicitly specified in the provided excerpt (context needed from surrounding verses of Adhyaya 30).

Concept: True excellence combines śāstra-jñāna (Veda and Vedāṅga), yajña-karma, tapas, good conduct, and universal ahiṃsā.

Application: Balance learning with practice: study foundational texts, keep a disciplined routine, avoid harmful habits, and cultivate non-violence in speech, consumption, and livelihood.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A learned figure sits beside a well-tended yajña-kuṇḍa, palm-leaf manuscripts and Vedāṅga tools arranged neatly, while a gentle deer and birds remain unafraid nearby—signs of universal non-violence. The sacrificial fire rises in calm spirals, mirroring his steady tapas and pure conduct.","primary_figures":["Vedic scholar-yajamāna","ṛtviks (priests)","peaceful animals (deer, birds)"],"setting":"Forest-edge āśrama with a ritual enclosure, kusa grass, ladles, and a small altar; manuscripts on a low wooden stand.","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["saffron","smoke gray","leaf green","copper","ivory"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: yajamāna with serene face beside a blazing homa fire, gold leaf flames and halo-like aura, rich red-green textiles, ornate ritual vessels, symmetrical composition, gem-like highlights on ladles and kalasha.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: quiet āśrama scene with delicate trees, soft dawn sky, fine-lined manuscripts, gentle animals close to the sacrificer, subtle smoke curls, cool natural palette with warm fire accents.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, stylized homa altar, calm wide-eyed scholar figure, rhythmic flame patterns, natural pigments with dominant reds/yellows/greens, temple-wall compositional clarity.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central homa altar framed by floral borders, stylized birds and deer in symmetrical arrangement, decorative manuscript motifs, deep indigo background with gold and saffron highlights."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["crackling sacred fire","soft mantra chanting","forest birds","gentle wind through leaves","silence between phrases"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: vedaved1gatatvajf1a = veda + veda + aga + tattva + jf1a; sarvatr1vihi43saka = sarvatra + a-vihi43saka

FAQs

Mastery of Vedic knowledge (including Vedāṅgas), performance of yajña, dedication to tapas (austerity), good conduct, and universal non-violence (ahiṃsā).

It presents yajña and tapas as incomplete without character: the true practitioner is explicitly described as not engaged in misconduct and as non-harming toward all beings.

A central mark of dharma is ahiṃsā—consistent non-violence in all places and situations—supported by disciplined conduct and sincere spiritual practice.