Shloka 14
Pātāla-varṇana (Nārada’s Description of the Netherworld) / पातालवर्णनम्
Devanagari script
भवन वारुणं पश्य यदेतत् सर्वकाउ्चनम् । यत् प्राप्य सुरतां प्राप्ता: सुरा: सुरपते: सखे
Transliteration
bhavan vāruṇaṁ paśya yad etat sarva-kāñcanam | yat prāpya suratāṁ prāptāḥ surāḥ surapateḥ sakhe, mahendra-mitra |
Translation
قال كانفا: «يا صديق مهيندرا (إندرا)، انظر إلى قصر فارونا هذا، مصوغًا من الذهب من كل جانب. إذا بلغته الآلهة نالت حقًّا تمام مقامها الإلهي.»
Word by Word
भवनम्abode, house
भवनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभवन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
वारुणम्of Varuṇa (Varuṇa’s)
वारुणम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवारुण
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
पश्यsee!, behold!
पश्य:
TypeVerb
Root√पश्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
यत्which
यत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
सर्वकाञ्चनम्entirely golden, all-golden
सर्वकाञ्चनम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वकाञ्चन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
यत्which (that which)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्राप्यhaving reached
प्राप्य:
TypeVerb
Root√प्राप्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Active
सुरताम्godhood, state of being a deva
सुरताम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुरता
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
प्राप्ताःhaving attained, obtained
प्राप्ताः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√प्राप्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
सुराःthe gods
सुराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सुरपतेःof the lord of the gods (Indra)
सुरपतेः:
TypeNoun
Rootसुरपति
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सखेO friend
सखे:
TypeNoun
Rootसखि
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
महेन्द्रमित्रO friend of Mahendra (Indra)
महेन्द्रमित्र:
TypeNoun
Rootमहेन्द्रमित्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
कण्व उवाच
Characters & Entities
K
KaṇvaV
VaruṇaI
Indra (Surapati, Mahendra)T
the gods (Surāḥ)V
Varuṇa’s palace (Vāruṇa-bhavana)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes