Shloka 45
Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 50 — Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Appraisal of Bhīmasena (भीमसेनभयवर्णनम्)
Devanagari script
भीष्मो द्रोणश्न विप्रोडयं कृप: शारद्वतस्तथा । जानन्त्येते यथैवाहं वीर्यज्ञस्तस्य धीमत:,उस बुद्धिमान् भीमके बल और पराक्रमको जैसे मैं जानता हूँ, उसी प्रकार ये भीष्म, विप्रवर द्रोणाचार्य तथा शरद्वानके पुत्र कृप भी जानते हैं
Transliteration
bhīṣmo droṇaś ca vipro 'yaṃ kṛpaḥ śāradvatas tathā | jānanty ete yathaivāhaṃ vīryajñas tasya dhīmataḥ ||
Translation
إن قوة بِهِيم، ذلك البطل الحكيم، وبأسه—كما أعلمهما أنا—يعلمهما كذلك بِهِيشْمَا، والبراهمن دْرُونَا، وكْرِبَا ابن شَرَدْفَت.
Word by Word
भीष्मःBhishma
भीष्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
द्रोणःDrona
द्रोणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विप्रःthe brahmin (venerable one)
विप्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कृपःKripa
कृपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शारद्वतःson/descendant of Sharadvat
शारद्वतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशारद्वत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तथाand also; likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
जानन्तिknow
जानन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootज्ञा
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
एतेthese (people)
एते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यथाas; just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
एवindeed; exactly
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वीर्यज्ञःknower of prowess
वीर्यज्ञः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवीर्यज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तस्यof him; his
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
धीमतःof the intelligent one
धीमतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमत्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
Speaker
धृतराष्ट उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DhṛtarāṣṭraB
BhīṣmaD
DroṇaK
KṛpaŚ
ŚaradvatB
BhīmaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes