Shloka 36
Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 50 — Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Appraisal of Bhīmasena (भीमसेनभयवर्णनम्)
Devanagari script
दिशो नूनं गमिष्यन्ति भीमसेनभयार्दिता: । मम पुत्राश्न भृत्याश्न राजानश्वैव संजय,संजय! निश्चय ही भीमसेनके भयसे पीड़ित हो मेरे पुत्र, सेवक तथा सहायक नरेश विभिन्न दिशाओंमें भाग जायँगे
Transliteration
diśo nūnaṁ gamiṣyanti bhīmasenabhayārditāḥ | mama putrāś ca bhṛtyāś ca rājānaś caiva sañjaya sañjaya || niścayaṁ hi bhīmasenasya bhayena pīḍitā mama putrāḥ sevakāḥ tathā sahāyakā nṛpā vividhāsu diśāsu bhāgāḥ yāsyanti ||
Translation
قال دِهْرِتَرَاشْتْرَا: «حقًّا يا سَنْجَيَا، إنّ الخوف من بِهِيمَسِينَا سيدفع أبنائي—مع خَدَمِهم والملوك الحلفاء—إلى التفرّق والفرار في الجهات كلّها. نعم، إذ يطغى عليهم رُعبُ بِهِيمَا، فلن يثبتوا في مواقعهم.»
Word by Word
दिशःdirections
दिशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिश्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
नूनम्surely, indeed
नूनम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनूनम्
गमिष्यन्तिwill go
गमिष्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
भीमसेन-भय-आर्दिताःafflicted by fear of Bhīmasena
भीमसेन-भय-आर्दिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआर्दित (√अर्द्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ममmy
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
पुत्राःsons
पुत्राः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
भृत्याःservants, retainers
भृत्याः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभृत्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
राजानःkings
राजानः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
संजयO Sañjaya
संजय:
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
धृतराष्ट उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DhṛtarāṣṭraS
SañjayaB
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)K
Kauravas (Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s sons)A
allied kings (rājānaḥ/nṛpāḥ)R
retainers/servants (bhṛtyāḥ/sevakāḥ)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes