Shloka 23

प्रस्वापमस्त्रं त्वरितो वचनाद्‌ ब्रह्मवादिनाम्‌ । विचित्र च तदस्त्रं मे मनसि प्रत्यभात्‌ तदा

prasvāpam astraṁ tvarito vacanād brahmavādinām | vicitraṁ ca tad astraṁ me manasi pratyabhāt tadā

قال بهيشما: «سريعًا، وبأمر الحكماء الناطقين بقول البراهمن، استعملتُ سلاح الإغفاء. وفي تلك اللحظة عينها تجلّى ذلك المقذوف العجيب في ذهني.»

प्रस्वापम्sleep-inducing (thing)
प्रस्वापम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रस्वाप (प्र + स्वाप)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अस्त्रम्weapon; missile
अस्त्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
त्वरितःhastened; quickly (being in haste)
त्वरितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootत्वरित (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त, √त्वर्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वचनात्from the instruction/word
वचनात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
ब्रह्मवादिनाम्of the Brahman-speakers (sages)
ब्रह्मवादिनाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मवादिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
विचित्रम्wonderful; strange; varied
विचित्रम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविचित्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तत्that
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अस्त्रम्weapon; missile
अस्त्रम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
मेto me / of me
मे:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
मनसिin (my) mind
मनसि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
प्रत्यभात्shone forth; appeared (to mind)
प्रत्यभात्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति + √भा
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
P
prasvāpa-astra (sleep-inducing weapon)
B
brahmavādins (sages)

Educational Q&A

Even in martial contexts, power (astra) is to be used under rightful guidance and disciplined intent; the verse highlights obedience to spiritually authoritative counsel and the inner clarity required to wield extraordinary force responsibly.

Bhishma recounts that, acting swiftly on the instruction of sages, he deployed a sleep-inducing weapon; simultaneously, the method and potency of that remarkable astra became vividly present in his mind.