अध्याय ७२ — राजधर्मः: प्रजारक्षण, कर-नीति, दण्ड-नीति, अमात्य-नियोजन
Chapter 72 — Royal Duty: protection of subjects, taxation, punishment, and appointments
धर्मेण व्यवहारेण प्रजा: पालय पाण्डव । युधिष्ठिर यथा युक्तो नाधिबन्धेन योक्ष्यसे,पाण्डुनन्दन युधिष्ठिर! तुम धर्मानुकूल बर्ताव करते हुए प्रजाका पालन करते रहो, जिससे युक्त रहकर तुम्हें कभी भी चिन्ता या पश्चात्ताप न हो
dharmeṇa vyavahāreṇa prajāḥ pālaya pāṇḍava | yudhiṣṭhira yathā yukto nādhibandhena yokṣyase ||
قال بهيشما: «يا باندافا، احمِ الناس وسُسْهم بسلوكٍ قائمٍ على الدارما. يا يودهيشثيرا ابن باندو، إن ثبتَّ على الانضباط الحقّ ووافقتَ ما يليق، فلن تُقيَّد بقلقٍ مُضنٍ ولا بأغلال الندم المؤلمة.»
भीष्म उवाच
A ruler should protect and administer the realm through dharma-informed conduct and fair practical governance; when one remains properly aligned with righteousness, one avoids the inner bondage of anxiety and later remorse.
In the Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on rājadharma (the duties of kingship). Here he urges Yudhiṣṭhira, as the new ruler, to care for the people through righteous administration so that his rule remains free from the burdens of worry and regret.