Shloka 5
देवतापितृप्रश्नः — Nārada at Badarīāśrama: the ultimate referent of daiva and pitṛ worship
सत्यमार्जवमक्रोधमनसूयां दमं तप: । अहिंसां चानृशंस्यं च विधिवत् परिपालय,सत्य, सरलता, अक्रोध, दोषदर्शनका अभाव, इन्द्रिय-संयम, तप, अहिंसा और दया आदि धर्मोंका विधिपूर्वक पालन करो
satyam ārjavam akrodham anasūyāṁ damaṁ tapaḥ | ahiṁsāṁ cānṛśaṁsyaṁ ca vidhivat paripālaya ||
قال فياسا: «الزمْ على الوجه الصحيح هذه الرياضات: الصدق، والاستقامة، وترك الغضب، وترك الحسد المتتبِّع للعيوب، وكبح الحواس، والزهد/التقشّف (tapas)، واللاعنف (ahiṃsā)، والرحمة التي لا قسوة فيها؛ فهذه أُسس السلوك القويم.»
व्यास उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse instructs the disciplined practice of key dharmic virtues—truth, integrity, non-anger, non-enviousness, sense-restraint, austerity, non-violence, and compassion—as a coherent ethical foundation to be maintained correctly and consistently.
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction-oriented setting, Vyāsa delivers a concise ethical injunction, listing fundamental virtues to be observed as part of righteous living and inner governance after the upheavals of war.