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Shloka 826

योग–सांख्यसमन्वयः, रथोपमा, व्यक्त–अव्यक्तविवेकः

Yoga–Sāṃkhya Synthesis, Chariot Allegory, and the Vyakta–Avyakta Distinction

सप्त देव्यो जयाष्टम्यो वासमेष्यन्ति तेडष्टधा । जहाँ मैं रहूँगी

sapta devyo jayāṣṭamyo vāsam eṣyanti te 'ṣṭadhā | yatra māṁ rahūṁgī, tatra sapta devyo 'pi nivasiṣyanti, tāsāṁ sarvāsāṁ purataḥ aṣṭamī jayā devī 'pi nivatsyati | etā aṣṭau devyo mama bahu priyāḥ, matto 'pi śreṣṭhāḥ, mayi cātma-samarpaṇaṁ kṛtavatyaḥ |

قال شَكْرَا: «ستأتي سبعُ إلهاتٍ لتسكن، وبهذا يصِرنَ ثمانياً. حيثما أُقيمُ تُقيمُ تلك الإلهاتُ السبع أيضاً؛ وأمامهن جميعاً تمكثُ الثامنة—الإلهةُ جَيَا—كذلك. إن هذه الإلهاتِ الثماني عزيزاتٌ عليّ غايةَ العِزّة؛ بل هنّ أسمى مني، وقد سلّمنَ أنفسهن لي تسليماً كاملاً.»

सप्तseven
सप्त:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्त
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
देव्यःgoddesses
देव्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
जया-अष्टम्यःhaving Jaya as the eighth / with Jaya as the eighth
जया-अष्टम्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजया-अष्टमी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
वासम्dwelling, residence
वासम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवास
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
एष्यन्तिwill come / will go (to take up)
एष्यन्ति:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootइ (एष्यति)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural
तेthey (those)
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
अष्टधाin eight ways / eightfold
अष्टधा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअष्टधा

शक्र उवाच

Ś
Śakra (Indra)
J
Jayā Devī
S
Seven goddesses (sapta devyaḥ)
E
Eight goddesses (aṣṭau devyaḥ)

Educational Q&A

The passage emphasizes that divine powers associated with auspiciousness and victory are not merely possessions of a ruler like Śakra, but higher forces worthy of reverence; true strength is aligned with humility and wholehearted dedication (ātma-samarpaṇa) to the rightful divine order.

Śakra declares that wherever he resides, seven goddesses will also dwell, forming an eightfold group led by the eighth, Jayā (Victory). He affirms their special status—beloved, superior, and fully devoted—indicating their constant presence and precedence in his sphere.