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Shloka 11

Ānṛśaṃsya, Amātya-Guṇa, and Reconciliatory Counsel (आनृशंस्य–अमात्यगुण–संधि-उपदेशः)

तेन ते संधिरेवास्तु विश्वसास्मिन्‌ यथा मयि । न राज्यमनमात्येन शक्‍यं शास्तुमपि 5यहम्‌

tena te sandhir evāstu viśvāsasmin yathā mayi | na rājyam anamātyena śakyaṃ śāstum api tryaham ||

قال بيشما: «فلذلك، فلتُعقَد معه معاهدةٌ لا محالة. ضعوا فيه الثقةَ نفسها التي تضعونها فيّ. إذ لا مملكة تُدار—بل لا تُصان—ولو ثلاثة أيام، من غير وزير.»

तेनtherefore / by that
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormDative, Singular
सन्धिःalliance / treaty / reconciliation
सन्धिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसन्धि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एवindeed / certainly
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperative (Lot), 3rd, Singular
विश्वासःtrust / confidence
विश्वासः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिन्in this (person/thing)
अस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
यथाas / just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
मयिin me
मयि:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormLocative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
राज्यम्kingdom / state
राज्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अमात्येनby/with a minister
अमात्येन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअमात्य
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
शक्यम्possible
शक्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootशक्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शास्तुम्to rule / to govern
शास्तुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootशास्
FormInfinitive (Tumun)
अपिeven / also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma

Educational Q&A

Effective and ethical governance depends on trusted counsel: a ruler should seek reconciliation where appropriate and recognize that a kingdom cannot be administered without capable ministers.

Bhishma, instructing on royal duty and policy, urges the listener to make peace (sandhi) with a certain person and to extend trust to him, emphasizing the practical necessity of ministers for the functioning of the state.