Shloka 52

Dvaipāyana-hrade Duryodhanasya Māyā — Yudhiṣṭhirasya Dharmoktiḥ (Śalya-parva, Adhyāya 30)

Devanagari script

उत्तमौजा युधामन्यु: सात्यकिश्व महारथ: । पज्चालानां च ये शिष्टा द्रौपदेयाश्ष भारत

Transliteration

uttamaujā yudhāmanyuḥ sātyakiś ca mahārathaḥ | pāñcālānāṃ ca ye śiṣṭā draupadeyāś ca bhārata ||

Translation

قال سنجيا: «يا بهاراتا (دِهْرِتَرَاشْتْرَة)، كان أُتَّمَأوجا، ويودهامانيو، وساتْيَكي—المحارب العظيم على العربة—ومعهم خِيار رجال البانچالا المنضبطون، وكذلك أبناء دراوبدي أيضًا.»

Word by Word

• उत्तमौजाः: Uttamaujas (a warrior)
• उत्तमौजाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: उत्तमौजस्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• युधामन्युः: Yudhāmanyu (a warrior)
• युधामन्युः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधामन्यु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सात्यकिः: Sātyaki
• सात्यकिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सात्यकि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• महारथः: great chariot-warrior
• महारथः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: महारथ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पाञ्चालानाम्: of the Pāñcālas
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाञ्चाल
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• ये: who/which
• ये: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• शिष्टाः: the remaining/left (others)
• शिष्टाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शिष्ट
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• द्रौपदेयाः: the sons of Draupadī
• द्रौपदेयाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रौपदेय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• भारत: O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भारत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sanjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed as Bhārata)
• Uttamaujā
• Yudhāmanyu
• Sātyaki
• Pāñcālas
• Draupadeyas (sons of Draupadī)