Adhyaya 11 — Draupadī’s Grief, Demand for Justice, and Bhīma’s Departure
तथा द्रौणिममित्रघ्न विनिहत्य सुखी भव । 'शत्रुसूदन पार्थ! जैसे पूर्वकालमें ये महान् कर्म आपने किये थे, उसी प्रकार इस द्रोणपुत्रको भी मारकर सुखी हो जाइये'
tathā drauṇim amitraghna vinihatya sukhī bhava | śatrusūdana pārtha yathā pūrvakāle mahāni karmāṇi tvayā kṛtāni tathā enam api droṇaputram hatvā sukhī bhava ||
قال فايشَمبايانا: «يا قاتل الأعداء، كن سعيدًا بقتل دراوني. يا شاتروسودانا بارثا، كما أنجزتَ في الأزمنة السالفة أعمالًا عظيمة، فهكذا الآن أيضًا—اقتل ابن درونا هذا، وارجع إلى السكينة والهناء.»
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse frames the slaying of a dangerous enemy as a means to restore safety and inner steadiness after catastrophe, appealing to a warrior’s prior record of righteous valor. Ethically, it reflects the epic’s tension between the duty to neutralize a threat and the moral weight of killing, especially in a cycle of vengeance.
The narrator Vaiśampāyana reports an exhortation directed to Arjuna (Pārtha): he is urged to kill Drauṇi (Aśvatthāman), the son of Droṇa, and thereby regain peace—invoking Arjuna’s earlier heroic deeds as precedent and motivation.