Shloka 52
कर्णेन युधिष्ठिरानीकविदारणम् / Karṇa’s Breach of Yudhiṣṭhira’s Battle-Line
Devanagari script
स नीललोहितो धूम्र: कृत्तिवासा भयंकर: । आदित्यायुतसंकाशस्तेजोज्वालावृतो ज्वलन्
Translation
ذلك هَرَا (شِيفا) كان أزرقَ مُحمَرًّا بلونٍ كالدخان، لابسًا جلدَ النمر، مُهيبًا مُرعِبًا. كان يتلألأ متَّقِدًا، مُحاطًا بلهيبٍ من التوهّج، ساطعًا كألوف الشموس.
Word by Word
सःhe (that one)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नीललोहितःblue-and-red (epithet of Śiva)
नीललोहितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनीललोहित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धूम्रःsmoke-colored, tawny
धूम्रः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootधूम्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कृत्तिवासाःwearer of a skin (Śiva)
कृत्तिवासाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृत्तिवासस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भयंकरःterrible, fearsome
भयंकरः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभयंकर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
आदित्यायुतसंकाशःhaving the radiance of ten-thousand suns
आदित्यायुतसंकाशः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआदित्यायुतसंकाश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेजोज्वालावृतःcovered/encircled by a blaze of splendor
तेजोज्वालावृतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतेजोज्वालावृत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ज्वलन्blazing, shining
ज्वलन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootज्वल्
FormPresent (participle), Parasmaipada, Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
दुर्योधन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes