Shloka 11
न लज्जसे कथं वक्तुं समितिं प्राप्प शोभनाम् । कथं च शतधा जिद्ला न ते मूर्धा च दीर्यते
na lajjase kathaṁ vaktuṁ samitiṁ prāpya śobhanām | kathaṁ ca śatadhā jīrṇā na te mūrdhā ca dīryate ||
قال سانجيا: «كيف لا تخجل أن تتكلم هكذا بعد أن بلغتَ ذلك المجلس البهيّ؟ وكيف لا ينشق رأسك—وقد كان ينبغي أن يتحطم مئة مرة؟»
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse frames unethical or shameless speech as a moral failing: in an honorable assembly (or solemn public setting), one must speak with integrity and accountability; otherwise, one deserves censure for lacking shame and self-restraint.
Sañjaya delivers a sharp rebuke to an unnamed interlocutor, questioning how that person can speak without shame in a distinguished gathering and how their head does not ‘split’ from the weight of disgrace—an idiom for extreme moral reproach.