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Mahabharata (Gita Press) 7.13.16 - Drona Parva, Adhyaya 13, Shloka 16

Droṇa’s sweeping assault and the Abhimanyu–Jayadratha close-quarters episode (द्रोणस्य भीषणव्यचरितम् / सौभद्र-जयद्रथ-संनिपातः)

सिंहनादश्न संजज्ञे पाण्डवानां महात्मनाम्‌ | धनुर्ज्यातलशब्दश्ष गगनस्पृक्‌ सुभैरव:

saṁjaya uvāca | siṁhanādaś ca saṁjajñe pāṇḍavānāṁ mahātmanām | dhanurjyātalaśabdaś ca gaganaspr̥k subhairavaḥ | āptair āśu parijñātaṁ bhāradvājacikīrṣitam |

قال سانجايا: «وفجأةً ارتفع زئيرٌ كزئير الأسد من الباندافا ذوي النفوس العظيمة، ودوّى الصوت المهيب، البالغ عنان السماء، لأوتار الأقواس وهي تُشدّ وتُطلق. ومن خلال عيونٍ موثوقين عرفوا سريعًا ما كان ابن بهاردفاجا (درونا) يعتزم فعله».

सिंहनादःlion-roar, loud war-cry
सिंहनादः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसिंहनाद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संजज्ञेarose, occurred
संजज्ञे:
TypeVerb
Root√जन् (जायते)
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Ātmanepada
पाण्डवानाम्of the Pāṇḍavas
पाण्डवानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
महात्मनाम्of the great-souled (ones)
महात्मनाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
धनुःof the bow
धनुः:
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
ज्यातलःbowstring-slap/twang
ज्यातलः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootज्यातल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शब्दःsound
शब्दः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशब्द
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गगनस्पृक्sky-touching, reaching the sky
गगनस्पृक्:
TypeAdjective
Rootगगनस्पृश्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुभैरवःvery terrible, exceedingly dreadful
सुभैरवः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसुभैरव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
P
Pandavas
D
Drona (Bharadvaja-putra)
B
bows
B
bowstrings
B
battle-roar (siṁhanāda)

Educational Q&A

Even in the heat of war, righteous leadership combines valor with discernment: the Pāṇḍavas respond with courage, yet they also verify the enemy’s plan through trusted intelligence, showing responsibility and restraint rather than blind reaction.

Sanjaya describes the Pāṇḍavas’ camp erupting with a fierce battle-cry and the terrifying twang of bowstrings. At the same time, they quickly learn—through reliable agents—Droṇa’s intended move, preparing to meet his strategy.

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