Shloka 11
Rājagṛhe Magadheśvarasya yuddhāhvānam — Arjunena saṃyamaḥ
The Rājagṛha Challenge and Arjuna’s Restraint
तत्रापि द्रविडैरान्ध्रै रौद्रैमाहिषकैरपि । तथा कोल्लगिरेयैश्न युद्धमासीत् किरीटिन:,वहाँ भी द्रविड, आन्ध्र, रौद्र, माहिषक और कोलाचलके प्रान्तोंमें रहनेवाले वीरोंके साथ किरीटधारी अर्जुनका खूब युद्ध हुआ
tatrāpi draviḍair āndhrai raudrair māhiṣakair api | tathā kollagireyaiś ca yuddham āsīt kirīṭinaḥ ||
وهناك أيضًا خاض أرجونا المتوَّج بالديادم قتالًا ضاريًا مع محاربي الدرافيد والأندھرا، وكذلك مع الرودرا والماهيشكا، ومع سكان إقليم كولّاغيري (كولّاتشالا).
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the dharmic framework of kingship in the Ashvamedha: legitimate rule seeks acknowledgment to stabilize order; when groups resist, a kṣatriya like Arjuna must meet that challenge in battle, ideally aiming at re-establishing lawful harmony rather than personal gain.
During the Ashvamedha horse’s wanderings, Arjuna encounters resistance from multiple southern peoples—Draviḍas, Āndhras, Raudras, Māhiṣakas, and those of the Kollagiri/Kollācala region—and engages them in intense fighting.