Shloka 29
Brahmopadeśa: Adhipatitva-kathana, Dharma-lakṣaṇa, and Kṣetra–Kṣetrajña Viveka
Book 14, Chapter 43
Devanagari script
पार्थिवो यस्तु गन्धो वै घप्राणेन हि स गृहाते । प्राणस्थश्न तथा वायुर्गन्धज्ञाने विधीयते,पृथ्वीका जो गन्ध नामक गुण है, उसका नासिकाके द्वारा ग्रहण होता है और नासिकामें स्थित वायु उस गन्धका अनुभव करानेमें सहायक होती है
Transliteration
pārthivo yastu gandho vai ghrāṇena hi sa gṛhyate | prāṇasthaś ca tathā vāyur gandhajñāne vidhīyate ||
Translation
قال فايُو-ديفا: «إنّ الرائحة، وهي صفةُ عنصرِ الأرض، تُدرَك حقًّا بالأنف. أمّا نَفَسُ الحياة (برانا-فايو) القائمُ في عضو الشمّ فقد جُعِل ليُعين على معرفة تلك الرائحة.»
Word by Word
पार्थिवःearthy, belonging to earth
पार्थिवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपार्थिव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यःwhich/that (who)
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
गन्धःsmell, odor
गन्धः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगन्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वैindeed, certainly
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
घ्राणेनby the nose (organ of smell)
घ्राणेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootघ्राण
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
हिfor, indeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
सःit/he (that)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गृह्यतेis grasped/perceived
गृह्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह्
FormPresent, Passive, Third, Singular
प्राणस्थःsituated in the prāṇa (in-breath/life-breath)
प्राणस्थः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्राणस्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तथाthus, likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
वायुःair, wind
वायुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवायु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गन्धज्ञानेin the cognition of smell
गन्धज्ञाने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धज्ञान
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विधीयतेis assigned/ordained (has a function)
विधीयते:
TypeVerb
Rootधा (वि + धा)
FormPresent, Passive, Third, Singular
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
Vāyu (Wind-god)P
pṛthivī (earth-element)G
ghrāṇa (nose; organ of smell)P
prāṇa (vital breath)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes