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Shloka 6

Vāsudeva’s Upadeśa: The Inner Enemy and the Indra–Vṛtra Precedent (आत्मशत्रु-बोधः; इन्द्र-वृत्रोपाख्यानम्)

अत्र ते वर्तयिष्यामि यथाधर्म यथाश्रुतम्‌ इन्द्रस्य सह वृत्रेण यथा युद्धमवर्तत

atra te vartayiṣyāmi yathā-dharmaṁ yathā-śrutam | indrasya saha vṛtreṇa yathā yuddham avartata ||

«هنا سأقصّ عليك—وفق الدارما وبالضبط كما سمعتُ—خبرَ كيف جرت قديمًا معركة إندرا مع فِرترا. سأروي ذلك الحدث العتيق كما توارثته الرواية.»

अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
वर्तयिष्यामिI shall narrate / relate
वर्तयिष्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (वर्तयति)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
यथाas / according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
धर्मम्dharma; righteousness
धर्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
यथाas / according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
श्रुतम्heard; as heard (from tradition)
श्रुतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रुत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इन्द्रस्यof Indra
इन्द्रस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
वृत्रेणwith Vṛtra
वृत्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवृत्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
यथाhow / as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
युद्धम्the battle
युद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अवर्ततtook place / occurred
अवर्तत:
TypeVerb
Rootवृत्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Ātmanepada

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyudeva (Vāyu)
I
Indra
V
Vṛtra (Vṛtrāsura)

Educational Q&A

The speaker frames the narration as yathā-dharma and yathā-śrutam—an ethically responsible telling that aligns with dharma and with faithfully transmitted tradition. The verse emphasizes that how one speaks and transmits history matters: truthfulness, propriety, and moral orientation are part of righteous discourse.

Vāyudeva announces that he will recount an ancient episode: the battle between Indra and Vṛtra. This verse functions as a preface, signaling a forthcoming traditional account and setting a dharmic tone for the story.