Shloka 36
धृतराष्ट्रस्य पश्चात्तापः तथा वनप्रस्थानानुज्ञा | Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Remorse and Request for Forest-Retirement
Devanagari script
चक्रवत् तात कार्याणां पर्यायो दृश्यते सदा । कोशस्य निचये यत्नं कुर्वीथा न्न्यायत: सदा
Transliteration
cakravat tāta kāryāṇāṁ paryāyo dṛśyate sadā | kośasya nicaye yatnaṁ kurvīthā nnyāyataḥ sadā ||
Translation
قال فايشَمبايانا: «يا بُنيّ، إن تعاقبَ الأمور يُرى دائمًا يدور في دوراتٍ كالعجلة. فلذلك ينبغي لك أن تجتهد على الدوام—بالوسائل العادلة—في تنمية خزانتك وصونها.»
Word by Word
चक्रवत्like a wheel; cyclically
चक्रवत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचक्रवत्
FormAvyaya (indeclinable adverbial usage)
तातO dear (son)
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, vocative, singular
कार्याणाम्of tasks/affairs
कार्याणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य
FormNeuter, genitive, plural
पर्यायःsuccession; alternation; turn
पर्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपर्याय
FormMasculine, nominative, singular
दृश्यतेis seen; appears
दृश्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent tense, 3rd person, singular, Ātmanepada (passive sense: 'is seen/appears')
सदाalways
सदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
FormAvyaya (indeclinable adverb)
कोशस्यof the treasury; of the store
कोशस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootकोश
FormMasculine, genitive, singular
निचयेin accumulation; in storing up
निचये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनिचय
FormMasculine, locative, singular
यत्नम्effort
यत्नम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयत्न
FormMasculine, accusative, singular
कुर्वीथाःyou should do; you should make
कुर्वीथाः:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormOptative (vidhi-liṅ), 2nd person, singular, Parasmaipada
न्यायतःproperly; justly; according to rule
न्यायतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन्याय
FormAvyaya (ablative-form adverb: 'according to justice/propriety')
सदाalways
सदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
FormAvyaya (indeclinable adverb)
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaK
kośa (treasury)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes