Shloka 6
Devanagari script
भरतश्रेष्ठ! वे राजा गंगाके तटपर, जैसा कि मैंने तुम्हें बताया है, उस अपनी ही अग्निसे दग्ध हुए हैं ।। एवमावेदयामासुर्मुनयस्ते ममानघ । ये ते भागीरथीतीरे मया दृष्टा युधिष्ठिर,निष्पाप नरेश! गंगाजीके तटपर मुझे जिनके दर्शन हुए थे, उन मुनियोंने मुझसे ऐसा ही बताया था
Translation
يا أفضلَ آلِ بهاراتا! إنَّ ذلك الملك، على ضفّة الغانغا، كما أخبرتُك، قد احترق بنارِه هو. يا من لا دَنَسَ عليه! هكذا أخبرني أولئك المونِيّون أيضًا—الذين رأيتُهم على ضفّة البهاگيرَثي، يا يودهيشثيرا، أيها الملكُ الطاهر—على ضفّة الغانغا نفسها.
Word by Word
भरतश्रेष्ठO best of the Bharatas
भरतश्रेष्ठ:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootभरत-श्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
तेthey/those
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
राजानःkings
राजानः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
गङ्गाof the Ganga
गङ्गा:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगङ्गा
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
तटon the bank
तट:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootतट
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
परupon/on
पर:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपर
यथाas/just as
यथा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
उक्तम्told/said
उक्तम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
एवम्thus
एवम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
स्वby their own
स्व:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
अग्निनाby fire
अग्निना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
दग्धाःburnt
दग्धाः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootदह्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
आसन्were
आसन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
एवम्thus
एवम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
आवेदयामासुःreported/informed
आवेदयामासुः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (आ + √विद्/वेद् in causative: आवेदय-)
FormPerfect (periphrastic), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
मुनयःsages
मुनयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेthose
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ममto me/of me
मम:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
अनघO sinless one
अनघ:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Rootअनघ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
येwho/which
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेthose
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भागीरथीon the Bhagirathi (Ganga)
भागीरथी:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभागीरथी
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
तीरेon the bank
तीरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootतीर
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
दृष्टाःseen
दृष्टाः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
युधिष्ठिरO Yudhishthira
युधिष्ठिर:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
निष्पापO sinless one
निष्पाप:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Rootनिष्पाप
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
नरेशO king
नरेश:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootनर-ईश
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
नारद उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes