Shloka 2
धृतराष्ट्रस्य सत्कारः — Dhṛtarāṣṭra Honored in the Post-war Court
Devanagari script
स तु राजा हतामात्यो हतपुत्रो निराश्रय: । कथमासीद्धतैश्वर्यो गान्धारी च यशस्विनी
Translation
كان الملكُ دِهْرِتَرَاشْتْرَ قد فقد وزراءه وأبناءه، فغدا بلا سندٍ ولا ملجأ، وزال مُلكُه ومجده. ففي تلك الحال، كيف كان هو والملكةُ غاندھاري ذاتُ الذِّكرِ الرفيع يقضيان أيامهما؟
Word by Word
सःhe (that one)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
राजाking
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हत-अमात्यःwhose ministers were slain
हत-अमात्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootहतामात्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हत-पुत्रःwhose sons were slain
हत-पुत्रः:
TypeAdjective
Rootहतपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
निराश्रयःwithout refuge/support
निराश्रयः:
TypeAdjective
Rootनिराश्रय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कथम्how?
कथम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथम्
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
हत-ऐश्वर्यःwhose sovereignty/prosperity was destroyed
हत-ऐश्वर्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootहतैश्वर्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गान्धारीGandhari
गान्धारी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगान्धारी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
यशस्विनीrenowned/glorious
यशस्विनी:
TypeAdjective
Rootयशस्विन्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
जनमेजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes