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Shloka 24

मातङ्ग–शक्रसंवादः

Mataṅga–Śakra Dialogue on Tapas, Status, and Moral Qualities

शिलवृत्ति: कथान्ते तु सिद्धमामन्त्रय यत्नत: । प्रश्न॑ पप्रच्छ मेधावी यन्मां त्वं परिपृच्छसि

śilavṛttiḥ kathānte tu siddham āmantraya yatnataḥ | praśnaṃ papraccha medhāvī yan māṃ tvaṃ paripṛcchasi ||

قال بهيشما: فلما انتهى الحديث، خاطبَ البرهمنُ الحكيمُ ربُّ البيت—الذي يقتات بالالتقاط من بقايا الحصاد—السِدّها بعناية، وسأله السؤالَ نفسه الذي تسألني إياه الآن.

शिलवृत्तिःone living by gleaning (śila-vṛtti)
शिलवृत्तिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशिलवृत्ति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कथान्तेat the end of the conversation/story
कथान्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकथान्त
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सिद्धम्the Siddha (perfected being)
सिद्धम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसिद्ध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आमन्त्रयaddress/call (having addressed)
आमन्त्रय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-√मन्त्र्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
यत्नतःcarefully, with effort
यत्नतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्नतस्
प्रश्नम्a question
प्रश्नम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रश्न
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पप्रच्छasked
पप्रच्छ:
TypeVerb
Root√प्रच्छ्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
मेधावीintelligent, wise
मेधावी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमेधाविन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यत्which (that)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormAccusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
परिपृच्छसिyou ask (me), you inquire
परिपृच्छसि:
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-√प्रच्छ्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
Ś
śilavṛtti-gṛhastha brāhmaṇa (wise householder Brahmin living by gleaning)
S
Siddha

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the proper method of seeking dharma: after completing respectful dialogue, one should pose one’s central question with care and earnest effort. It emphasizes disciplined inquiry (praśna) as a moral act, not casual curiosity.

Bhishma connects the listener’s present question to an earlier exemplary episode: a frugal, gleaning-livelihood householder Brahmin respectfully approaches a Siddha at the end of their conversation and asks the same question now being asked of Bhishma, setting up an instructive answer grounded in tradition.